An estimated 5.4 million Americans of all ages have
Alzheimer’s disease in the year 2012. This figure includes 5.2 million people
age 65 and older and the 200,000 individuals under
age 65 who have younger-onset Alzheimer’s. So as you can see the disease
affects a great number of people mostly over the age of 65.
Of those 5.4 million people nearly two-thirds (3.4
million) of them are women, showing that the disease is more prevalent in women
compared to men. According to www.alz.org this
difference in numbers of men and women is explain by the fact that women on
average live longer than men, thus concluding that women are not more likely
than men to get the disease.
There are also some racial differences in the likelihood
between whites, African Americans, and Hispanics as African Americans are about
twice as likely to have Alzheimer’s than whites. Hispanic are about one and
half times as likely to have Alzheimer’s than whites. These stats definitely
show some clear racial disparities in the diagnoses of Alzheimer’s. These
number can try to be explained by possible other health condition that are more
prevalent in the African American and Hispanic communities that increase ones
risk for Alzheimer’s such as high blood pressure and diabetes. Lower levels of
socioeconomic status in these communities can also lead to increase risk.
The population that are directly diagnosed with this
disease are obviously Americans that are over the age of 65 and are the primary
audience but that does not mean they are the only ones affect by this
devastating disease. We cannot forget that it also affects the families and
caregivers of the people diagnosed with the disease. If the numbers continue to
rise it will have a great impact and affect a lot of people not even directly
tied to the disease, as it will affect health care systems and funding.
So what the stats show is that the disease is most
prevalent in Americans over the age of 65 with a huge number of 5.2 million of
the 5.4 million Americans that have Alzheimer’s. Of these 5.4 million almost
two thirds are women, which does not necessarily suggest that women are more
likely to get the disease. Also there are some disparities in race between
white, African Americans, and Hispanics and having Alzheimer’s. And don’t forget
about the families, health care systems, and health care funding that the
increasing numbers of this disease also affects!
All stats are from http://www.alz.org/downloads/facts_figures_2012.pdf
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